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Financial Assistance for First-Time Home Buyers

Both the federal and provincial governments have set up programs to help people purchase their first home. The following is a list of the programs along with their respective rules.

LAND TRANSFER TAX REFUND
The Deal
A refund of the land transfer tax up to a maximum $2,000.

The Rules

  • You are a first time home buyer.
  • You are buying a newly constructed home, (not a resale).
  • You are not receiving an OHOSP based refund of land transfer tax.

ONTARIO HOME OWNERSHIP SAVINGS PROGRAM (OHOSP)
The Deal
A refundable tax credit of up to $500 for an individual or $1,000 for a couple.

The Rules

  • You must be a first time home buyer.
  • You must earn less than $40,000 a year or $80,000 in the case of a couple.
  • You must open a home ownership plan prior to completing the purchase.
  • You may contribute up to a maximum of $2,000 a year for five consecutive years.
  • You must purchase your home not later than the end of year seven.

Note
Unlike RRSP contributions, the contributions that you make to an OHOSP are fully taxable.

Canadian Government's Home Buyers' Plan
The Deal
You and your spouse can borrow up to $20,000 each from your RRSP to use as a down payment on a home, without the usual tax consequences of withdrawal (i.e. no tax is payable).

The Rules

  • You must be a first time home buyer.
  • The RRSP funds must be on deposit for at least 90 days.
  • Beginning two years after the funds are withdrawn, you must repay annually, 1/15 of the amount borrowed.

FIRST HOME LOAN INSURANCE PROGRAM
The Deal
You can purchase a home with a down payment of just 5% of the purchase price.

The Rules

  • You must be a first time home buyer.
  • You must be purchasing in an urban area.
  • You must meet the price range limits established by CMHC/GE.
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